Navigating the U.S. immigration process can be challenging on its own, but a criminal conviction can further complicate matters. Criminal records impact eligibility, delay processes, and, in some cases, lead to deportation proceedings. Understanding how criminal convictions influence immigration cases is essential for those aiming to secure or maintain their status in the United States.
Types of Crimes That Impact Immigration
U.S. immigration law categorizes crimes into two main groups with distinct consequences: “Crimes of Moral Turpitude” (CIMTs) and “Aggravated Felonies.” CIMTs involve acts of dishonesty, violence, or immorality and can lead to disqualification from immigration benefits. Aggravated felonies cover a broader scope and include serious crimes like drug trafficking, violent offenses, or fraud involving significant amounts of money. Conviction of an aggravated felony often leads to automatic deportation and bars individuals from many types of relief or reentry.
How Criminal Records Affect Different Immigration Benefits
Criminal records can impact applications for visas, green cards, and naturalization. For instance:
- Visas and Green Cards: Certain convictions may make an applicant ineligible for a visa or green card. Waivers may be available in some cases, but they require a strong case and compelling reasons.
- Naturalization: Criminal convictions can also affect naturalization applications, as good moral character is a requirement. Even minor offenses can lead to delays or denials.
- Deportation Risk: Those convicted of certain crimes, especially aggravated felonies, may face removal from the U.S., regardless of their current status or family ties.
Seeking Legal Assistance
For anyone facing immigration challenges due to a criminal record, it’s essential to consult an experienced immigration attorney. Attorneys can evaluate the specific impact of a conviction, advise on eligibility for waivers, and create a defense if removal proceedings are initiated. A knowledgeable attorney can make a critical difference, potentially helping individuals protect their status or navigate complex legal options.
Understanding the impact of criminal convictions on immigration cases is crucial for anyone navigating this complex system. Contact our team today to discuss your situation and learn how we can help protect your status and pursue the best path forward.